G Clues: 1. This approach concentrates on characteristics that differentiate leaders from non-leaders. 2. Refers to the way managers give orders to their subordinates and influence them to perform important tasks. 3. One of the traits of effective leader. 4. The top-level and lower-level management will make decision together through negotiation. 5. Leaders who practice a laissez-faire leadership will give to their subordinates to make decision. 6. The degree of employees' contribution towards achieving goals, maintaining self-respect, and forming good relationships. 7. One of production element's aspects. 8. According to this leadership theory, the leadership style practiced by managers is influenced by the maturity level of subordinates, behavioral towards tasks, and behavior towards relationship in the organization. 9. Less emphasis on task and relationship will be adopted in this phase. 10. This approach explains motivation, emphasizing the individual motivation level. 11. Maslow, McGregor, Herzberg, Atkinson and McClelland are the famous pioneer of this approach. 12. Individual is one of the motivation theory variables. 13. One of factors that motivate humans. 14. theory is introduced by Victor Vroom. 15. It involves the transfer of information between two parties, the receiver and the sender. 16. The tool used by the sender to deliver and spread the information to the sender. 17. Communication using words and signals. 18. Using unsuitable channel is an example of communication 19. Individual barriers in communication process. 20. The first individual will inform a second individual, and the second individual will then pass the same information to other individuals in the organization.
