AA, BBB, and CCC are collinear, and BBB is between AAA and CCC. The ratio of ABABA, B to ACACA, C is 3:43:43, colon, 4. If AAA is at (-8,1)(−8,1)(, minus, 8, comma, 1, )and BBB is at (-2,-2)(−2,−2)(, minus, 2, comma, minus, 2, ), what are the coordinates of point CCC?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The coordinates of point C are (0,-3).

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that A, B, and C are collinear and B is between A and C.

The ratio of AB to AC is 3:4. Let length of AB and AC be 3x and 4x respectively.

[tex]AC=AB+BC[/tex]

[tex]4x=3x+BC[/tex]

[tex]x=BC[/tex]

[tex]\frac{AB}{BC}=\frac{3x}{x}=3:1[/tex].

Therefore, AB to BC is 3:1.

The given ordered pairs are A(-8,1) and B(-2,-2).

Let as assume that the coordinate of C is (a,b).

Section formula:

If a point divides a line segment in m:n whose end points are [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2,y_2)[/tex], then the coordinates of that point are

[tex](\frac{mx_2+nx_1}{m+n},\frac{my_2+ny_1}{m+n})[/tex]

Point B divided the line AC is 3:1. Using section formula we get

[tex]B=(\frac{(3)(a)+(1)(-8)}{3+1},\frac{(3)(b)+(1)(1)}{(3)+(1)})[/tex]

[tex]B=(\frac{3a-8}{4},\frac{3b+1}{4})[/tex]

The coordinates of B are (-2,-2).

[tex](-2,-2)=(\frac{3a-8}{4},\frac{3b+1}{4})[/tex]

On comparing both sides.

[tex]-2=\frac{3a-8}{4}[/tex]

[tex]-8=3a-8[/tex]

[tex]0=3a[/tex]

[tex]a=0[/tex]

The value of a is 0.

[tex]-2=\frac{3b+1}{4}[/tex]

[tex]-8=3b+1[/tex]

[tex]-9=3b[/tex]

[tex]-3=b[/tex]

The value of b is -3.

Therefore the coordinates of point C are (0,-3).