Sam owns 70 percent of the stock of Club Corporation. Unrelated individuals own the remaining 30 percent. For a stock redemption of Sam's stock to be treated as an exchange under the "substantially disproportionate" test, what percentage of Club stock must Sam own after the redemption?

a) Any percentage less than 70 percentb) Any percentage less than 56 percentc) Any percentage less than 50 percentd) All stock redemptions involving individuals are treated as exchanges.