Respuesta :

Answer:

a₂ = -3

a₃  = -1

Step-by-step explanation:

We have to  insert two arithmetic means between -5 and 1

Let a₁ and b₂ be the two arithmetic means between -5 and 1

-5, a₂, a₃, 1

Here,

  • a₄ = 1
  • a₁ = -5

We know that the nth term of an Arithmetic sequence

aₙ = a₁ + (n-1)d

a₄ = -5 + (4-1)d

1 = -5 + 3d    

1  + 5 = 3d

3d = 6

Dividing both sides by 2

d = 2

Also

a₂ = a₁ + (2-1)d

a₂ = -5 + d

a₂ = -5 + 2          ∵ d = 2

a₂  = -3

a₃ = a₁ + (3-1)d

a₃  = -5 + 2d

a₃  = -5 + 2(2)   ∵ d = 2

a₃  = -5 + 4

a₃  = -1

Thus,

a₂ = -3

a₃  = -1

Thus, the sequence becomes:

-5, -3, -3, 1