Microwave radiation has a wavelength on the order of 1.0 cm. Calculate the frequency and the energy of a single photon of this radiation. Calculate the energy of an Avogadro's number of photons (called as einstein) of this radiation.

Respuesta :

Given that,

The wavelength of microwave radiation = 1 cm = 0.01 m

To find,

The frequency and the energy of a single photon of this radiation.

Solution,

Let f be the frequency of the wave. The relation between frequency and wavelength is given by :

[tex]f=\dfrac{c}{\lambda}\\\\f=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{0.01}\\\\=3\times 10^{10}\ Hz[/tex]

Let E be the energy of the wave. The energy of the wave is given by :

[tex]E=hf\\\\=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^{10}\\\\=1.98\times 10^{-23}\ J[/tex]

We know that, [tex]N_A=6.022\times 10^{23}\ \text{photons/mol}[/tex]

Energy :

[tex]E={1.98\times 10^{-23}}\times {6.023\times 10^{23}}\\\\=11.92\ J/mol[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.