Answer:
The most commonly used scale in popular music is the major scale. The notes of the major scale is 1 to 8, with the tonic assigned the number 1 and other tones moving up in sequence to the octave, which is known as number 8. In the major scale, notes are arranged in a specific sequence of half steps and whole steps. The Scale patterns can be duplicated at any pitch, and doing so but with different pitch is known as a transposition. Also, if you use the major scale pattern, but started on G, you would have to count up according to the major scale pattern to transpose it.
Scales: A set of notes grouped together in a specific pattern.
