Developed by German geographer Johann Heinrich von Thunen, this model explains and predicts agricultural land use patterns in a theoretical state by varying transportation cost. Given the model's assumptions, the pattern that emerges predicts more-intensive rural land uses closer to the marketplace, and more-extensive rural land uses farther from the city's marketplace. These rural land use zones are divided in the model into concentric rings.
The Von Thünen’s model is based on the agricultural use of land. Agricultural land is used to perform various economic activities around the world. There was no model to cater the needs of traders dealing with the use of agricultural land before industrialization.
Von Thünen’s model states the application of rent on the use of land for agricultural produce of various crops. It helps in calculation of rent by considering all the costs involved in the use of land for agricultural use.
This helped in stabalising the cost of land rent in respect of effective crops which are grown on such land. This model was among the initial economic models of all time.
Therefore 'The ring farthest from the market, because the land is less expensive and outweighs transportation costs to get the livestock to market" best explains the purpose of the model and OPTION D is correct regarding the question.
Based on von Thünen’s model of rural land use in an isolated state, which statement explains the most suitable place for a farmer to purchase a large parcel of land necessary for raising livestock?
answer choices
A.The ring closest to the market, because livestock are perishable goods and need to reach the market quickly.
B.The ring closest to the market, because the land is more fertile for growing feed for livestock compared to other areas.
C.The second ring, because livestock are heavy and more expensive to transport to market.
D.The ring farthest from the market, because the land is less expensive and outweighs transportation costs to get the livestock to market.
Learn more about von Thünen’s model here:
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