The range of the function f(x) = 3x² + 6x - 8 is {y|y ≥ -11}
What is the range of a function?
The range of a function is the set of output values of the function
Since f(x) = 3x² + 6x - 8, we differentiate f(x) = y with respect to x to find the value of x that makes y minimum.
So, df(x)/dx = d(3x² + 6x - 8)/dx
= d(3x²)/dx + d6x/dx - d8/dx
= 6x + 6 + 0
= 6x + 6
Equating the experssion to zero, we have
df(x)/dx = 0
6x + 6 = 0
6x = -6
x = -6/6
x = -1
From the graph, we see that this is a minimum point.
So, the value of y = f(x) at the minimum point is that is a t x = - 1 is
y = f(x) = 3x² + 6x - 8
y = f(-1) = 3(-1)² + 6(-1) - 8
y = 3 - 6 - 8
y = -3 - 8
y = -11
Since this is a minimum point for the graph, we have that y ≥ -11.
So, the range of the function is {y|y ≥ -11}
So, the range of the function f(x) = 3x² + 6x - 8 is {y|y ≥ -11}
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