Respuesta :
MN goes through
- (2,3)
- (-3,2)
Slope:-
- m=2-3/-3-2=-1/-5=1/5
Slope of perpendicular line:-
- -5
Passes through k(3,-3)
Equation in point slope form
- y-y1=m(x-x1)
- y+3=-5(x-3)
- y+3=-5x+15
- y=-5x+12
Check one by one
- 0=-5(-12)+12=60+12=72
- 2=-5(2)+12=-10+12=2
Yes option B is correct
Answer:
(2, 2)
Step-by-step explanation:
First find the slope of the line MN, using the two given points:
[tex]\sf let\:(x_1,y_1)=(2,3)[/tex]
[tex]\sf let\:(x_2,y_2)=(-3,2)[/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf slope\:(m)=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}=\dfrac{2-3}{-3-2}=\dfrac15[/tex]
If two lines are perpendicular to each other, the product of their slopes will be -1.
Therefore, the slope (m) of the line perpendicular to MN is:
[tex]\implies \dfrac15 \times m=-1[/tex]
[tex]\implies m=-5[/tex]
Using the point-slope form of the linear equation with point K (3, -3), we can construct the linear equation of the line perpendicular to MN:
[tex]\sf y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf y-(-3)=-5(x-3)[/tex]
[tex]\implies \sf y=-5x+12[/tex]
Now we have the equation of the line perpendicular to MN, we can input the x-values of the solution options to see which once is correct:
[tex]x=0\implies \sf y=-5(0)+12=12\implies (0,12)[/tex]
[tex]x=2\implies \sf y=-5(2)+12=2\implies (2,2)[/tex]
[tex]x=4\implies \sf y=-5(4)+12=12\implies (4,-8)[/tex]
[tex]x=5\implies \sf y=-5(5)+12=-13\implies (5,-13)[/tex]
Therefore, the point that is on the line that is perpendicular to MN and passes through point K is (2, 2)