Based on the given scenario, this can be best described as a prevention program.
This refers to the treatment given to people who have some mental challenges where a trained psychologist talks to them and helps them better manage their problems.
Here, we can see that because Rafik attends a program in prison where other inmates talk about their experiences and what brought them inside, this is known as group therapy and it can be best described as a prevention program.
Read more about therapy here:
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