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Since the variable x is the numerator of the fraction, we first need to multiply each side by 6, since the denominator is 6. After doing this, the equation should now look like this: [tex]18 = x + 31[/tex]. Next, we subtract 31 from 18 following the rule. 18 - 31 = -13. x is equal to -13.
For shown work in order:
[tex](6) 3 = x +31[/tex]
[tex]18 = x + 31[/tex]
[tex]18 - 31 = x[/tex]
[tex]x = -13[/tex]