B. When the ball is rolling across the floor at a constant velocity, the change in its kinetic energy is zero.
The change in kinetic energy of an object is the dereference between the final kinetic energy and the initial kinetic energy.
ΔK.E = K.Ef - K.Ei
ΔK.E = 0.5m(vf² - vi²)
where;
At constant velocity, the initial velocity and final velocity are equal.
ΔK.E = 0.5m(0) = 0
Thus, when the ball is rolling across the floor at a constant velocity, the change in its kinetic energy is zero.
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