Doppler shift method cannot be used to detect a planet like earth because the mass of Earth is very less.
What is Doppler's effect?
The Doppler effect is produced when an apparent upward shift in frequency of a moving source of waves is observed by the observer towards which the source is approaching also when an apparent downward shift in frequency of observed by the observer when the source is receding.
In astronomy Doppler effect is used by observing the shift in frequency of electromagnetic waves produced by moving stars in our galaxy and beyond. This takes place in the manner:
The Doppler shift method is useful for greater celestial masses. The mass of earth is very less in comparison, thus the Doppler shift method cannot be used to discover a planet like Earth.
Learn more about red shift and blue shift here:
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