Children are more likely to develop diabetes if their father, rather than their mother, suffers from the illness. this pattern of inheritance is best explained by genomic imprinting
A phenomenon known as genomic imprinting determines whether or not genes are expressed based on whether they are acquired from the mother or the father. Additionally, genes can have incomplete imprints. Instead of the entire expression and complete suppression of one parent's allele, partial imprinting occurs when the alleles from both parents are expressed in distinct ways. Animals, plants, and fungi have all been found to have different types of genomic imprinting.In 2014, over 150 imprinted genes in mice and roughly 50 in humans were known. 2019 saw the reporting of 228 imprinted genes in humans and 260 imprinted genes in mice.
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