10.0.0.0/16 is the summarized route for the following networks done after Converting everything to binary format, then begin by following the leftmost bit and then underlining all the similar bits.
Conversion as given data In 16 Bits.
⇒10.0.0.0 = 00001010.00000000.0000000.00000000
⇒10.1.0.0 = 00001010.00000001.0000000.00000000
⇒10.2.0.0 = 00001010.00000010.0000000.00000000
⇒10.255.0.0 = 00001010.11111111.00000000.00000000
As a result, the first network address in the block of subnets is always used to advertise the summary address.
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