Answer:
Clouds form when moist air rises and cools, causing water vapor to condense into tiny water droplets or ice crystals around particles in the air. This process occurs as warm, moist air ascends and encounters cooler air at higher altitudes. The cooling causes the air to reach its dew point, where saturation occurs, and water vapor condenses into visible cloud formations. Various factors, including atmospheric instability, humidity, and air currents, influence cloud formation. Clouds play a crucial role in Earth's weather and climate by reflecting sunlight, trapping heat, and participating in precipitation processes.
